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Melting Furnace – Refractory Solutions ( Melting & Holding Units )

Thermlyte provides engineered refractory systems designed to withstand thermal shock, metal/flux attack, and abrasion in aluminium melting and holding furnaces. Each furnace zone faces unique stresses, requiring tailored material selection for long lining life and high energy efficiency.

Key Failure Zones & Thermlyte Solutions:

  • Hearth / Bath Contact: Non-wetting, low-porosity SiC castables or phosphate-bonded bricks to resist molten aluminium and flux penetration.
  • Side Walls: Thermal shock–resistant Non wetting with controlled conductivity.
  • Roof / Crown: Lightweight insulating castables with high spalling resistance.
  • Burner / Charge Door: 90% Al₂O₃ non-wetting castables, phosphate-bonded plastics, and low-porosity gunning mixes designed for high abrasion resistance and rapid repair.
  • Tap Hole / Spout: Dense SiC-reinforced castables for erosion and metal flow impact resistance.
  • Overhead / Anchor Zones: Ceramic-anchored plastics for stability under thermal cycling.
Steel Plants

Thermlyte Advantages:

  • Non-wetting formulations reduce metal penetration and flux attack.
  • High MOR & fracture toughness minimise cracking and spalling.
  • Low thermal expansion & controlled conductivity improve energy efficiency.
  • Fast installation using plastics and low-porosity gunning castables.
  • Zone-specific designs for melting, holding, charging, tapping & roof areas.
  • Topping-up of worn areas reduces downtime and lining cost.

Maintenance Practices:

  • Inspect/replace oxidised or deformed anchors.
  • Controlled heat-up and gradual start-up to avoid thermal shock.
  • Use plastic refractories for local repairs without full shutdown.
  • Monitor lining thickness regularly for preventive maintenance.
  • Maintain proper mixing and water addition for uniform density.
Products Recommended Area of Application
REFRAMON NW 90 AL (Non wetting castable) Furnace Side walls
REFRAMON NW 80 AL (Non wetting castable) Hearth areas
REFRAMON NW 60 AL (Non wetting castable) Hearth areas
REFRAMON LC 80 / LC 60 / 45 (Low Cement Castables) Furnace Roof
REFRALYTE LW 11 LI / LW 8S Furnace Roof
Phosphate Bonded Bricks Runner Areas
High Alumina Bricks / SiC Blocks Taphole Area
Light Weight High Strength Insulation Castable Taphole Area


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